Chapter 6 Narrative
Narrative a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events
Screenplays The scripts for films. They include camera angles and can allow for more scene changes than a stage play.
Intertitles mostly associated with silent films, images that present printed information or dialogue about the images before or after an intertitle
Plot sequence of events in a story
Characters Central or minor figures that focus or motivate the events of the story.
Character Coherence the product of different psychological, historical, or other expectations that see people as fundamentally consistent and unique
Character Depth a way of referring to personal mysteries and intricacies that deepen and layer the dimensions of a complicated personality
Protagonist the principal character in a work of fiction
Antagonist A character or force in conflict with the main character
Archetype A detail, image, or character type that occurs frequently in literature and myth and is thought to appeal in a universal way to the unconscious and to evoke a response
Stereotype a generalized (sometimes accurate but often overgeneralized) belief about a group of people
Character Development The ways in which a character changes and evolves throughout a story, often as a result of some conflict within the story.
Diegesis In a narrative film, the world of the film's story. the diegesis includes events that are presumed to have occurred and actions and spaces not shown onscreen.
Nondiegetic elements that don't belong to the space or world of the story (example: credits)
Linear Chronology Plot events and actions that proceed one after another as a forward movement in time
Plot Order exposition, inciting incedent, conflict, rising action, climax, denoument, falling action, resolution, theme. point of view
Deadline Structure A narrative structure that accelerates the action and plot toward a central event or action that must be accomplished by a certain time.
Narrative Duration The length of time an event or action is presented in the plot.
Narrative Frequency Describes how often the plot elements are repeatedly shown
Narrative Location Refers to the indoor, outdoor, natural, and artificial spaces that not only serve as backgrounds for stories, but also take on cultural and social significance as characters explore these spaces, contrast them, conquer them, inhabit them, leave them, build on them, and transform them.
Narration The organizing perspective through which plots are constructed is referred to as narration.
First-Person Narration a narrative in which the narrator tells the story from his/her own point of view and refers to him/herself as "I"; active participant in novel or observer
Narrative Frame inserting one or more small stories within the body of a larger story that encompasses the smaller ones.
Third-Person Narration An all-knowing narrator who is not a character in the story. The narrator can present the point of view of any character at any given time.
Omniscient Narration where the plot is presented from all angles
Restricted Narration Where one or two major characters are the focus
Reflexive Narration The movie calls attention to the narrative point of view in order to subvert its narrative authority.
Unreliable Narration Which raises questions about the truth of the narrative
Multiple Narrations Several perspectives are used to tell a story.
Classical Film Narrative Centered around one main character who moves the plot along with a cause-and-effect logic.
Postclassical Narration A global body of films that began to appear in the decades after WW2 and that strained but maintained the classical formula for coherent characters and plots.
Alternative Narrative FIlm Deviates from or challenges linear narratives, undermines the centrality of a main character, and questions the objective realism of classical narration.
- In a narrative film, the world of the film's story. the diegesis includes events that are presumed to have occurred and actions and spaces not shown onscreen.
ANSWER: Diegesis
- a narrative in which the narrator tells the story from his/her own point of view and refers to him/herself as "I"; active participant in novel or observer
ANSWER: First-Person Narration
- The length of time an event or action is presented in the plot.
ANSWER: Narrative Duration
- The ways in which a character changes and evolves throughout a story, often as a result of some conflict within the story.
ANSWER: Character Development
- a generalized (sometimes accurate but often overgeneralized) belief about a group of people
ANSWER: Stereotype
5 Matching Questions
- Character Depth: a way of referring to personal mysteries and intricacies that deepen and layer the dimensions of a complicated personality
- Unreliable Narration: Which raises questions about the truth of the narrative
- Linear Chronology: Plot events and actions that proceed one after another as a forward movement in time
- Plot Order: exposition, inciting incedent, conflict, rising action, climax, denoument, falling action, resolution, theme. point of view
- Narrative Location: Refers to the indoor, outdoor, natural, and artificial spaces that not only serve as backgrounds for stories, but also take on cultural and social significance as characters explore these spaces, contrast them, conquer them, inhabit them, leave them, build on them, and transform them.
5 Multiple Choice Questions
- A detail, image, or character type that occurs frequently in literature and myth and is thought to appeal in a universal way to the unconscious and to evoke a response
- Narrative
- Stereotype
- CORRECT: Archetype
- Narration
- An all-knowing narrator who is not a character in the story. The narrator can present the point of view of any character at any given time.
- Omniscient Narration
- First-Person Narration
- Reflexive Narration
- CORRECT: Third-Person Narration
- where the plot is presented from all angles
- Reflexive Narration
- Multiple Narrations
- Unreliable Narration
- CORRECT: Omniscient Narration
- the product of different psychological, historical, or other expectations that see people as fundamentally consistent and unique
- CORRECT: Character Coherence
- Characters
- Character Depth
- Character Development
- the principal character in a work of fiction
- Antagonist
- Plot Order
- Diegesis
- CORRECT: Protagonist
5 True/False Questions
- Antagonist → the principal character in a work of fiction
CORRECT: This is false.
It should be Antagonist → A character or force in conflict with the main character.
- Narration → The organizing perspective through which plots are constructed is referred to as narration.
CORRECT: This is true.
- Restricted Narration → The movie calls attention to the narrative point of view in order to subvert its narrative authority.
CORRECT: This is false.
It should be Restricted Narration → Where one or two major characters are the focus.
- Intertitles → mostly associated with silent films, images that present printed information or dialogue about the images before or after an intertitle
CORRECT: This is true.
- Characters → a way of referring to personal mysteries and intricacies that deepen and layer the dimensions of a complicated personality
CORRECT: This is false.
It should be Characters → Central or minor figures that focus or motivate the events of the story..
- The scripts for films. They include camera angles and can allow for more scene changes than a stage play.
CORRECT: Screenplays
- A global body of films that began to appear in the decades after WW2 and that strained but maintained the classical formula for coherent characters and plots.
ANSWER: Postclassical Narration
- where the plot is presented from all angles
CORRECT: Omniscient Narration
- An all-knowing narrator who is not a character in the story. The narrator can present the point of view of any character at any given time.
ANSWER: Third-Person Narration
- a way of referring to personal mysteries and intricacies that deepen and layer the dimensions of a complicated personality
ANSWER: Character Depth
5 Matching Questions
- Characters: Central or minor figures that focus or motivate the events of the story.
- Stereotype: a generalized (sometimes accurate but often overgeneralized) belief about a group of people
- Narrative Frequency: Describes how often the plot elements are repeatedly shown
- Character Coherence: the product of different psychological, historical, or other expectations that see people as fundamentally consistent and unique
- Character Development: The ways in which a character changes and evolves throughout a story, often as a result of some conflict within the story.
5 Multiple Choice Questions
- Refers to the indoor, outdoor, natural, and artificial spaces that not only serve as backgrounds for stories, but also take on cultural and social significance as characters explore these spaces, contrast them, conquer them, inhabit them, leave them, build on them, and transform them.
- Narration
- Narrative Frame
- CORRECT: Narrative Location
- Narrative Duration
- Centered around one main character who moves the plot along with a cause-and-effect logic.
- Omniscient Narration
- Postclassical Narration
- Unreliable Narration
- CORRECT: Classical Film Narrative
- mostly associated with silent films, images that present printed information or dialogue about the images before or after an intertitle
- Narrative
- Stereotype
- CORRECT: Intertitles
- Characters
- the principal character in a work of fiction
- CORRECT: Protagonist
- Antagonist
- Plot Order
- Plot
- The movie calls attention to the narrative point of view in order to subvert its narrative authority.
- Restricted Narration
- Unreliable Narration
- CORRECT: Reflexive Narration
- Multiple Narrations
5 True/False Questions
- First-Person Narration → a narrative in which the narrator tells the story from his/her own point of view and refers to him/herself as "I"; active participant in novel or observer
CORRECT: This is true.
- Plot Order → exposition, inciting incedent, conflict, rising action, climax, denoument, falling action, resolution, theme. point of view
CORRECT: This is true.
- Narrative → The organizing perspective through which plots are constructed is referred to as narration.
CORRECT: This is false.
It should be Narrative → a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events.
- Narration → The organizing perspective through which plots are constructed is referred to as narration.
CORRECT: This is true.
- Nondiegetic → elements that don't belong to the space or world of the story (example: credits)
CORRECT: This is true.
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